San Francisco is gearing up to host a groundbreaking exhibition dedicated to the art of manga, the first of its kind in the United States. The de Young Museum in Golden Gate Park will present “Art of Manga” from September 27, 2025, to January 25, 2026, offering a comprehensive look into this globally influential art form. This exhibition will feature over 700 original drawings, some of which have never been displayed publicly, providing a rare glimpse into the creative process behind some of the world’s most beloved manga series.
A Deep Dive into Manga’s World
The “Art of Manga” exhibition promises to immerse visitors in the dynamic world of Japanese comics, exploring its evolution from its historical roots to its contemporary global phenomenon status. The exhibition will showcase the diverse range of manga styles and production processes, highlighting its significance as a powerful tool for social commentary and its exploration of cultural shifts and identity.
What is Manga?
Manga is a Japanese term for comics or graphic novels. The word “manga” itself is derived from two Japanese characters: “man” (漫), meaning whimsical or impromptu, and “ga” (画), meaning pictures. It is a form of visual storytelling known for its bold, dynamic artwork and complex narratives that often delve into a variety of genres including action, adventure, romance, fantasy, horror, science fiction, and slice-of-life stories.
Manga’s Historical Roots
While often perceived as a contemporary art form, manga has roots that stretch back centuries. The exhibition will explore these roots, tracing manga‘s history from 12th-century narrative scroll paintings (“emaki”) and 18th and 19th-century ukiyo-e woodblock prints to the influence of Western comics. Key figures like Katsushika Hokusai, who popularized the term “manga” in the early 19th century, will be highlighted. Hokusai’s “Hokusai Manga” book series, a collection of assorted sketches, is considered one of the earliest examples of the art form. The exhibition will also acknowledge the impact of the Meiji period on the evolution of manga, as well as the influence of Western comics during the post-World War II era. The introduction of American comic strips to Japan in the 1920s played a crucial role, especially with the translations of works like “Bringing Up Father.”
The Rise of Modern Manga
A major turning point for manga came after World War II, when the U.S. occupation of Japan introduced American comics and cartoons to the country. This led to the emergence of influential artists like Osamu Tezuka, who is often called the “godfather” of manga. Tezuka’s character Astro Boy, which premiered in 1951, became a cultural icon and helped propel manga to a global audience. The exhibition will also recognize the contributions of women to the field, particularly the innovation of the shōjo manga genre, which is created for young women and girls.
Featured Artists and Works
“Art of Manga” will showcase the work of 11 renowned manga artists, providing visitors with a comprehensive look into the diversity and artistic depth of the medium. Some of the featured artists include:
- Fujio Akatsuka ( Osomatsu-kun): Known for his gag manga, which often features absurdist humor.
- Hirohiko Araki (JoJo’s Bizarre Adventure): Celebrated for his distinctive art style and complex storylines.
- Tetsuya Chiba (Ashita no Joe): A pioneer in the sports manga genre, known for his dramatic and emotionally resonant stories.
- Eiichiro Oda (One Piece): The creator of one of the best-selling manga series of all time, known for his expansive world-building and unique characters.
- Gengoroh Tagame (The Judo Master): A trailblazer for his depictions of gay characters and themes within manga.
- Rumiko Takahashi (Inuyasha, Ranma ½): A prolific artist known for her comedic and romantic manga.
- Keiichi Tanaami (Portrait of Keiichi Tanaami): A psychedelic artist known for his vibrant and surreal imagery.
- Jiro Taniguchi (The Walking Man): Known for his realistic art style and slice-of-life narratives.
- Kazumi Yamashita (The Life of Genius Professor Yanagizawa): An artist known for her complex and thoughtful stories.
- Mari Yamazaki (Thermae Romae): An artist whose work often blends historical and contemporary elements.
- Fumi Yoshinaga (Antique Bakery): Known for her engaging and character-driven stories.
The exhibition will include original drawings from these and other influential artists, many of which have never been seen publicly. This presents a unique opportunity to understand the artistic process behind creating manga and to gain a deeper appreciation for its visual storytelling.
Manga’s Influence on Western Culture
The impact of manga extends far beyond the shores of Japan. It has become a dominant cultural force, influencing not only other literary and artistic communities in Japan but also shaping the landscape of Western graphic novels, fashion, and even film.
Impact on Western Comics
Manga has introduced a new approach to storytelling in the West. Traditionally, Western comics were often episodic, focusing on superheroes and action-oriented plots. Manga, however, offered more intricate, longer plotlines, deeper character development, and a wide variety of genres. This has led to Western graphic novel artists embracing longer, multi-volume narratives with complex emotional arcs and intricate world-building.
A Fusion of Styles
The visual aesthetics of manga, with its dynamic panel layouts, expressive characters, and detailed line work, has been adopted by many Western artists, injecting more emotional depth into traditional narratives. This cultural exchange has created a dynamic fusion of artistic styles, which is apparent in both manga-influenced Western graphic novels and Western-influenced manga. Western artists have adopted elements like speed lines and exaggerated facial expressions, while manga artists have incorporated some Western art styles into their work.
Beyond Comics: Manga’s Broader Reach
Manga‘s influence can also be seen in Western fashion and lifestyle. The popularity of cosplay, where fans dress up as their favorite characters, is a significant trend. Japanese pop culture has also influenced streetwear, with brands incorporating anime and manga motifs into their designs. The cultural impact of manga has created a dynamic dialogue between East and West, expanding the horizons of pop culture and fostering mutual appreciation.
A Must-See Exhibition
The “Art of Manga” exhibition at the de Young Museum is not just a display of art; it’s a cultural event that celebrates the power of visual storytelling. Visitors will have the opportunity to understand manga’s evolution, explore its unique artistic styles, and appreciate its significant global impact. This exhibition is a must-see for manga enthusiasts, art lovers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamic relationship between Japanese and Western cultures.